Nguyen Van Hao Building, sometimes called Saigon’s Art Deco Flatiron. It’s one of the most important pre-war commercial buildings still standing in the city.

The story: Nguyen Van Hao was born in 1890 in Tra Vinh Province, came to Saigon poor, started as an apprentice at his stepbrother’s auto parts shop. He saved money, opened his own automobile accessory store at 19-21 Boulevard Gallieni (now Tran Hung Dao), and became one of the wealthiest businessmen in Saigon by the 1920s and 30s. He made his fortune off the growing demand for cars and long-distance travel across the Mekong Delta.

He commissioned this building in the late 1920s. Construction finished in 1937. It was both his family residence and his business offices. The building became known as the “Nguyen Van Hao Garage” because he displayed famous automobile brands there. He also built a petrol station nearby and financed the Nguyen Van Hao Theater on the corner of Tran Hung Dao and De Tham (now the HCMC Drama Theater), which became one of Saigon’s most important performance venues. In 1945, that theater was where the public meeting was held that launched the August Revolution.

The building itself sits at the triangular junction of Tran Hung Dao, Ky Con, and Yersin streets, right across from Ben Thanh Market. It’s a wedge-shaped Art Deco flatiron, about 100 years old now, with beautiful curved lines.

Hao left Saigon in 1966 after his wife died, returned to Tra Vinh, and left the building to his son. It’s been decaying for decades. There have been reports of renovation efforts, and some Airbnb apartments have operated inside it.

April2026